Freshwater Prawn Farming Boosts Ilocos Norte Livelihoods

BFAR Distributes Aquaculture Inputs for Freshwater Prawn Farming

BATAC CITY — The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources in Region 1 (BFAR-1) recently provided over P2 million worth of aquaculture supplies to registered fisherfolk in Ilocos Norte to support freshwater prawn farming. This initiative aims to enhance local livelihoods and strengthen food security in the province.

“Ulang farming is new to us but we are glad the technology was shared to us by BFAR,” said Ramil Casauran, a beneficiary from Barangay Pimentel. Community members expressed optimism as the program expands to various parts of the province.

Expanding Freshwater Prawn Farming Across Ilocos Norte

Following successful trials using bamboo floating cages in small water impounding projects, lakes, and reservoirs, BFAR-1 began distributing freshwater prawns, locally known as “ulang,” to different water bodies throughout Ilocos Norte. This approach is designed to encourage sustainable prawn culture in diverse aquatic environments.

Studies indicate that giant freshwater prawns thrive in ponds, cages, and integrated rice-fish systems. They require clean water and high-quality feed, and with proper care, mature within five to six months, promising a productive harvest cycle.

“We look forward to harvest time,” Casauran added, reflecting the eagerness of many fisherfolk to embrace this new farming method.

Local Hatchery Paves Way for Industry Growth

BFAR-1 director Rosario Segundina Gaerlan reported the establishment of the region’s first ulang hatchery in Barangay Nanguyudan, Paoay. Currently in its experimental phase, this hatchery marks a significant step toward localizing freshwater prawn production. Previously, the nearest BFAR-operated ulang hatchery was in Dagupan City, Pangasinan.

To accelerate the growth of the ulang industry, BFAR-1 is conducting stock enhancement activities in the province’s rivers and lakes. These efforts align with the Balik Sigla sa Ilog at Lawa program, which focuses on rehabilitating river systems and enhancing fisheries through conservation, protection, and repopulation of indigenous species.

Complementary Aquaculture Initiatives Support Coastal Communities

In addition to freshwater prawn farming, BFAR promotes oyster and siganid (rabbitfish) farming in coastal communities across Ilocos Norte. Officials noted that these programs aim to provide sustainable livelihood options for residents while contributing to regional food security.

Local leaders highlighted the importance of such initiatives in diversifying income sources for fisherfolk and strengthening the resilience of coastal economies.

For more news and updates on freshwater prawn farming, visit Filipinokami.com.

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