House Adopts Death Penalty Revival Recommendation
The House of Representatives has approved a proposal from the quad-committee to reinstate the death penalty in the Philippines. This move, part of Committee Report No. 1501, was presented by Surigao del Norte 2nd district Rep. Robert Ace Barbers, the quad-committee’s overall chairman, during the plenary session on June 10. The chamber, comprising over 300 members, adopted the recommendation the same day.
The quad-committee’s recommendation calls for a review of Republic Act No. 9346, which currently bans the death penalty in the country. They specifically aim to bring back capital punishment for individuals convicted of heinous crimes. Furthermore, they propose expanding the definition of heinous crimes to include certain offenses under Republic Act No. 9165, the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, as amended by RA 10640.
Background of Death Penalty in the Philippines
The death penalty was abolished in 2006 under former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo’s administration. Before its abolition, lethal injection was the method used for executions. Since then, efforts to reinstate capital punishment have surfaced intermittently.
Rep. Barbers has been a consistent advocate for the death penalty’s return, especially concerning drug-related offenses. He began pushing this during the 11th Congress and has continued to pursue it actively.
Quad-Committee’s Expanded Focus
Since August 2024, the quad-committee has been investigating a complex web of issues involving Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGO), extrajudicial killings (EJKs), money laundering, illegal drugs, and the controversial war on drugs initiated by former President Rodrigo Duterte. The joint panel held 15 extensive hearings, with Duterte himself attending as a key witness.
The committee’s findings and recommendations have fueled the current push to reconsider the death penalty law, particularly for heinous crimes linked to drug offenses. According to local leaders, this move aims to strengthen penalties and curb crime rates.
Public and Legislative Reaction
The revival of the death penalty has sparked various reactions across the country. Supporters argue it will serve as a strong deterrent against serious offenses, while critics raise concerns about human rights and the possibility of wrongful convictions.
Despite differing opinions, the House of Representatives’ adoption of the quad-committee’s recommendation marks a significant step toward potentially reintroducing capital punishment in the Philippines.
For more news and updates on death penalty revival, visit Filipinokami.com.