Philippines Faces US-China Rivalry with Unique Advantage
The Philippines finds itself amid the complex US-China rivalry, yet this tense competition offers the country a strategic edge. Experts emphasize that the nation’s position between these two global powers presents opportunities to advance its national interests.
Chester Cabalza, president of a leading international security think tank, described the Philippines’ ability to strategically engage China while maintaining a strong alliance with the US as its “biggest asset.” Officials reported that this rare geopolitical significance is not afforded to many countries.
Independent Foreign Policy Shapes Strategic Outlook
Last July, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. affirmed that the Philippines pursues an “independent foreign policy.” He stressed that there is no need to balance ties strictly between the US and China, highlighting the country’s sovereign decision-making.
Community members noted that both the US and China serve as the Philippines’ strongest partners, each playing distinct roles. China is viewed as a key source of economic stability, while the US remains the primary partner in defense and security.
Balancing Great Powers to Advance National Interests
According to security analysts, the Philippines’ position allows it to navigate strategic foresight by fostering a regional order that harmonizes the interests of great powers while promoting its own goals. This co-existence amid US and Chinese power projection is a form of national resilience.
One expert explained, “It is how the Philippines can nurture its own interests of securing a strong national defense and becoming a wealthy nation.” This approach underlines the importance of adapting to geopolitical realities without compromising sovereignty.
Economic and Cultural Diversification Key to Growth
Officials reported that moving away from overdependence on the US, the Philippines is pursuing a diversified foreign policy that includes expanding economic and cultural ties with other countries. This shift aims to bolster national resilience and broaden diplomatic engagements.
In June, President Marcos urged the Federation of Filipino-Chinese Chambers of Commerce and Industry Inc. to promote the Philippines as a dependable economic partner. He emphasized that “stronger ties mean better trade, greater investments, and enhanced collaboration.” This call reflects the drive to deepen bilateral relations with China.
Defense Remains a Priority with US Partnership
Despite economic outreach to China, community leaders highlighted that defense and sovereignty concerns remain paramount. President Marcos stressed in July, “We are essentially concerned with the defense of our territory and the exercise of our sovereign rights.”
He added, “Whether we do this not alone, we need to do this with our partners.” He reaffirmed that the United States has always been the Philippines’ strongest partner in safeguarding national security.
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