New Regional Trial Courts Established by Law
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has officially signed into law the creation of five new regional trial courts and two municipal trial courts in key areas across the Philippines. This move aims to enhance the judicial system’s capacity in Cebu, Cagayan Valley, and the Davao region.
These new courts will help address the increasing caseload and improve access to justice. Local leaders noted that the establishment of these courts marks a significant step toward strengthening the country’s judicial infrastructure.
Details of the Newly Created Courts
On August 29, Marcos signed Republic Acts 12242, 12243, 12244, and 12245, which were later published in the Official Gazette. The laws specifically create a regional trial court in Alicia, Isabela (RA 12242); two regional trial courts in Mati City, Davao Oriental (RA 12243); and two more in Ilagan City and Tumauini, Isabela (RA 12245).
Additionally, RA 12244 establishes two municipal trial courts in Tagum City, Davao del Norte. Community members expressed optimism that these courts will bring faster resolution of local cases.
Implementation and Administrative Orders
The laws instruct the Supreme Court to assign branch numbers to these new courts. Officials reported that the chief justice, working alongside the justice secretary, will ensure the immediate integration of the courts into the judicial system’s program.
Moreover, the Supreme Court is tasked with issuing the necessary rules and regulations to guide the implementation of these laws. This coordination is expected to facilitate a smooth rollout of the new courts’ operations.
Funding and Operational Support
Funding for personnel, court facilities, and prosecutor positions will be included in the annual General Appropriations Act. Sources said that once the branches are organized and staff appointed, the funds needed for their operation will be appropriated and disbursed accordingly.
Local leaders highlighted the importance of timely funding to ensure the courts can function effectively without delays.
Effectivity and Public Access
The laws take effect 15 days after their publication in the Official Gazette or a widely circulated newspaper. This ensures transparency and public awareness of the new judicial branches.
Community members expressed hope that these courts will improve access to justice and reduce case backlogs in their respective regions.
For more news and updates on judicial reforms, visit Filipinokami.com.
